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'''Juan Evo Morales Ayma''' is a Bolivian politician, [[trade union]] organizer, and former [[cocalero]] activist who served as the 65th [[President of Bolivia]] from 2006 to 2019. Widely regarded as the country's first president to come from [[Indigenous peoples in Bolivia|its indigenous population]], his administration focused on the implementation of [[Left-wing politics|leftist]] policies and combating the influence of the United States and [[multinational corporations]]. Ideologically a [[socialist]], he has led the [[Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)|Movement for Socialism]] (MAS) party since 1998.
{{Infobox person|name=Juan Evo Morales Ayma|image=Evo Morales.png|birth_date=26 October 1959|birth_place=Isallavi, Oruro, Bolivia|image_size=200|nationality=[[Bolivia|Bolivian]]|known=65th [[President of Bolivia]] (2006-2019)|field=[[Left-wing politics]]}}


His fourth elected term was interrupted by a US-backed smear campaign by the [[Organization of American States|OAS]] to challenge the electoral results, which later proved to be baseless.<ref>[https://www.radiohc.cu/en/noticias/internacionales/265300-bolivian-prosecutors-office-concludes-that-there-was-no-electoral-fraud-in-2019 Bolivian Prosecutor's Office concludes that there was no electoral fraud in 2019] reported by [[Cuba]]'s [[Radio Havana Cuba]]</ref>
'''Juan Evo Morales Ayma''' is a [[Bolivia|Bolivian]] politician, [[trade union]] organizer, and former [[cocalero]] activist who served as the 65th [[President of Bolivia]] from 2006 to 2019. Widely regarded as the country's first president to come from [[Indigenous peoples in Bolivia|its indigenous population]], his administration focused on the implementation of [[Left-wing politics|leftist]] policies and combating the influence of the [[United States of America|United States]] and [[Multinational corporation|multinational corporations]]. Ideologically a [[Socialism|socialist]], he has led the [[Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)|Movement for Socialism]] (MAS) party since 1998.
 
In 2018, Morales gave a speech at the United Nations in which he denounced [[United States imperialism|US imperialism]].<ref>{{News citation|author=Frances Solá-Santiago|newspaper=Remezcla|title=At United Nations, Bolivian President Evo Morales Says US “Does Not Care for Human Rights”|date=2018-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225202545/https://remezcla.com/culture/bolivia-evo-morales-united-states-general-assembly/|archive-date=2019-12-25}}</ref>
 
His fourth elected term was interrupted by a US-backed smear campaign by the [[Organization of American States|OAS]] to challenge the electoral results, which later proved to be baseless.<ref>[https://www.radiohc.cu/en/noticias/internacionales/265300-bolivian-prosecutors-office-concludes-that-there-was-no-electoral-fraud-in-2019 Bolivian Prosecutor's Office concludes that there was no electoral fraud in 2019] reported by [[Cuba]]'s [[Radio Havana Cuba]]</ref> The campaign culminated in a 2019 US-backed [[colour revolution]] which succeeded and installed [[Jeanine Áñez]] as head of state, creating a military dictatorship until elections in 2020.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a8h7igz7ii8 How Bolivia Won: The 2019 Coup to the 2020 Election]</ref> In her first week in power, Áñez signed a decree giving impunity to the military. In November 2019, security forces killed over 20 peaceful protestors and injured hundreds. Her supporters burned the indigenous Wiphala flag and attacked indigenous people.<ref name=":02">{{News citation|author=Reem Zubaidi|newspaper=[[Liberation News]]|title=Bolivia: Right wing, corporate media rush to defense of convicted dictator Añez|date=2022-06-18|url=https://www.liberationnews.org/bolivia-right-wing-corporate-media-rush-to-defense-of-convicted-dictator-anez/|retrieved=2022-06-20}}</ref>
 
== References ==
[[Category:Former heads of state]]
[[Category:Former heads of state]]
[[Category:Socialist rulers]]
[[Category:Socialist rulers]]
[[Category:Anti-imperialists]]
[[Category:Anti-imperialists]]

Latest revision as of 19:53, 9 July 2025

Juan Evo Morales Ayma
Born26 October 1959
Isallavi, Oruro, Bolivia
NationalityBolivian
Known for65th President of Bolivia (2006-2019)
Field of studyLeft-wing politics


Juan Evo Morales Ayma is a Bolivian politician, trade union organizer, and former cocalero activist who served as the 65th President of Bolivia from 2006 to 2019. Widely regarded as the country's first president to come from its indigenous population, his administration focused on the implementation of leftist policies and combating the influence of the United States and multinational corporations. Ideologically a socialist, he has led the Movement for Socialism (MAS) party since 1998.

In 2018, Morales gave a speech at the United Nations in which he denounced US imperialism.[1]

His fourth elected term was interrupted by a US-backed smear campaign by the OAS to challenge the electoral results, which later proved to be baseless.[2] The campaign culminated in a 2019 US-backed colour revolution which succeeded and installed Jeanine Áñez as head of state, creating a military dictatorship until elections in 2020.[3] In her first week in power, Áñez signed a decree giving impunity to the military. In November 2019, security forces killed over 20 peaceful protestors and injured hundreds. Her supporters burned the indigenous Wiphala flag and attacked indigenous people.[4]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Frances Solá-Santiago (2018-09-27). At United Nations, Bolivian President Evo Morales Says US “Does Not Care for Human Rights” Remezcla. Archived from the original on 2019-12-25.
  2. ↑ Bolivian Prosecutor's Office concludes that there was no electoral fraud in 2019 reported by Cuba's Radio Havana Cuba
  3. ↑ How Bolivia Won: The 2019 Coup to the 2020 Election
  4. ↑ Reem Zubaidi (2022-06-18). "Bolivia: Right wing, corporate media rush to defense of convicted dictator Añez" Liberation News. Retrieved 2022-06-20.