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Republic of Austria: Difference between revisions

From ProleWiki, the proletarian encyclopedia
I updated information on the new Austrian chancellor, the new government, aswell as the election results by the Marxist Leninist Party "Partei der Arbeit" in the Vienna elections
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{{Infobox country|name=Republic of Austria|native_name=Republik Österreich|image_flag=Flag of Austria.svg|image_coat=Coat of arms of Austria.svg|capital=Vienna|largest_city=Vienna|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|government_type=Federal parliamentary republic under a [[dictatorship of the bourgeoisie]]|leader_title1=President|leader_name1=[[Alexander Van der Bellen]]|leader_title2=Chancellor|leader_name2=[[Christian Stocker]]|image_map=Austria map.svg|map_width=260|official_languages=German|area_km2=83,871|population_estimate=9,027,999|population_estimate_year=2022}}
{{Infobox country|name=Republic of Austria|native_name=Republik Österreich|image_flag=Flag of Austria.svg|image_coat=Coat of arms of Austria.svg|capital=Vienna|largest_city=Vienna|mode_of_production=[[Capitalism]]|government_type=Federal semi-presidential republic under a [[dictatorship of the bourgeoisie]]|leader_title1=President|leader_name1=[[Alexander Van der Bellen]]|leader_title2=Chancellor|leader_name2=[[Christian Stocker]]|image_map=Austria map.svg|map_width=260|official_languages=German|demonym=Austrian|area_km2=83,871|population_estimate=9,219,113|population_estimate_year=2026|currency=[[Euro]] (€)|currency_code=EUR|calling_code=+43|iso3166code=AT|cctld=.at}}


'''Austria''', officially the '''Republic of Austria''', is a landlocked country in [[Central Europe]] bordered by [[Federal Republic of Germany|Germany]], [[Swiss Confederation|Switzerland]], [[Principality of Liechtenstein|Liechtenstein]], [[Italian Republic|Italy]], [[Republic of Slovenia|Slovenia]], [[Hungary]], [[Slovak Republic|Slovakia]], and [[Czech Republic|Czechia]]. For a large part of its history Austria was dominated by the [[Hasburg monarchy]], one of the most powerful [[reactionary]] ruling families in Europe. Austria in the present day is an [[Imperialism|imperialist]] country that holds membership in the [[European Union]] (EU).
'''Austria''', officially the '''Republic of Austria''', is a landlocked country in [[Central Europe]] located in the Alps. It is bordered by [[Federal Republic of Germany|Germany]] and [[Czech Republic|Czechia]] to the north, [[Swiss Confederation|Switzerland]] and [[Principality of Liechtenstein|Liechtenstein]] to the west, [[Italian Republic|Italy]] and [[Republic of Slovenia|Slovenia]] to the south and [[Hungary]] and [[Slovak Republic|Slovakia]] to the east. For a large part of its history Austria was dominated by the [[Hasburg monarchy]], one of the most powerful [[reactionary]] ruling families in Europe. Austria in the present day is an [[Imperialism|imperialist]] country that holds membership in the [[European Union]] (EU).


== History ==
== History ==
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[[Neo-Nazism]] and [[Holocaust]] denial are growing in Austria due to [[Populism|populist]] and anti-[[immigration]] rhetoric.<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=[[MintPress News]]|title=Austrian Neo-Nazi Party 'Becoming Legitimized' by Anti-Refugee Rhetoric|date=2016-10-03|url=https://www.mintpressnews.com/austrian-neo-nazi-party-becoming-legitimized-by-anti-refugee-rhetoric/221062/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221206163001/https://www.mintpressnews.com/austrian-neo-nazi-party-becoming-legitimized-by-anti-refugee-rhetoric/221062/|archive-date=2022-12-06|retrieved=2022-12-17}}</ref>
[[Neo-Nazism]] and [[Holocaust]] denial are growing in Austria due to [[Populism|populist]] and anti-[[immigration]] rhetoric.<ref>{{Web citation|newspaper=[[MintPress News]]|title=Austrian Neo-Nazi Party 'Becoming Legitimized' by Anti-Refugee Rhetoric|date=2016-10-03|url=https://www.mintpressnews.com/austrian-neo-nazi-party-becoming-legitimized-by-anti-refugee-rhetoric/221062/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221206163001/https://www.mintpressnews.com/austrian-neo-nazi-party-becoming-legitimized-by-anti-refugee-rhetoric/221062/|archive-date=2022-12-06|retrieved=2022-12-17}}</ref>
The Marxist Leninist party "Partei der Arbeit" (Party of Labour) got 0.20% of the votes in Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus in the Vienna elections in 2025.


== References ==
== References ==
[[Category:Austria| ]]
[[Category:Countries]] [[Category:European countries]]
[[Category:Countries]] [[Category:European countries]]
<references />
<references />
[[Category:Global north]]
[[Category:Imperialist countries]]
[[Category:Imperialist countries]]
[[Category:Global north]]
[[Category:Member states of the European Union]]

Latest revision as of 15:06, 8 June 2026

Republic of Austria
Republik Österreich
Flag of Republic of Austria
Flag
Coat of arms of Republic of Austria
Coat of arms
Location of Republic of Austria
Capital
and largest city
Vienna
Official languagesGerman
Demonym(s)Austrian
Dominant mode of productionCapitalism
GovernmentFederal semi-presidential republic under a dictatorship of the bourgeoisie
• President
Alexander Van der Bellen
• Chancellor
Christian Stocker
Area
• Total
83,871 km²
Population
• 2026 estimate
9,219,113
CurrencyEuro (€) (EUR)
Calling code+43
ISO 3166 codeAT
Internet TLD.at


Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe located in the Alps. It is bordered by Germany and Czechia to the north, Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west, Italy and Slovenia to the south and Hungary and Slovakia to the east. For a large part of its history Austria was dominated by the Hasburg monarchy, one of the most powerful reactionary ruling families in Europe. Austria in the present day is an imperialist country that holds membership in the European Union (EU).

History[edit | edit source]

Margraviate of Austria[edit | edit source]

See main article: Margraviate of Austria (970–1156)

Duchy of Austria[edit | edit source]

See main article: Duchy of Austria (1156–1453)

Archduchy of Austria[edit | edit source]

See main article: Archduchy of Austria (1453–1804)

Austrian Empire[edit | edit source]

See main article: Empire of Austria (1804–1867)

Dual Monarchy[edit | edit source]

See main article: Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (1867–1918)

First Austrian Republic[edit | edit source]

See main article: First Austrian Republic (1919–1934)

Cold War[edit | edit source]

After the Second World War, the Allies split Austria into multiple occupation zones but reunified it in the 1950s, unlike Germany.[1] Austria declared neutrality in 1955 and did not allow U.S. or Soviet military bases in its territory.[2]

Politics[edit | edit source]

From January 2020 onwards, a fragile coalition of the right-wing Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) and the Greens has governed. The far-right Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) won the elections with 28,85% in the fall of 2024.[3] Since March 3th 2025 the coalition of the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP), the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), and the neo liberal party "New Austria" (NEOS) govern Austria.

Neo-Nazism and Holocaust denial are growing in Austria due to populist and anti-immigration rhetoric.[4]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Austin Murphy (2000). The Triumph of Evil: 'A Detailed Autopsy of the Collapse of the Superior System in the Divided Germany' (p. 114). [PDF] Fucecchio: European Press Academic Publishing. ISBN 8883980026
  2. ↑ David Vine (2020). The United States of War: 'Normalizing Occupation' (pp. 312–3). Oakland: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520972070 [LG]
  3. ↑ NPA Antifascist Commission (2024-05-19). "The resistible rise of the far right in Europe" International Viewpoint. Archived from the original on 2024-05-29.
  4. ↑ "Austrian Neo-Nazi Party 'Becoming Legitimized' by Anti-Refugee Rhetoric" (2016-10-03). MintPress News. Archived from the original on 2022-12-06. Retrieved 2022-12-17.